IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/h/pal/palchp/978-0-230-37466-9_3.html
   My bibliography  Save this book chapter

Sharing Markets and Market Shares

In: A Brief History of Price

Author

Listed:
  • John Hartwick

    (Queen’s University)

Abstract

The insularity of the English (‘the wogs start at Calais’) resulted in the huge contributions of Augustin Cournot (1801–1877) of France being neglected for at least forty years. (We might say the same of the huge contributions of Dupuit, Antonelli, Slutsky, and Walras, or von Thünen.) Today every college sophomore studying economics is exposed to two sellers competing for market share in the Cournot duopoly model. A first cut at a notion of a standoff between these two sellers is called Cournot equilibrium and this idea has come to pervade the whole realm of the analysis of competition among individuals in small groups. The idea is simplicity itself. If I must conjecture what you will do if I choose market share alpha, the most reasonable thing to assume is that you will do what is best for you assuming that I will do what is best for me assuming that you are doing what is best for you! This in general differs from us pooling our resources and reaping the rewards. This latter is monopoly. And there is no indeterminacy from infinite regress in the conjectures. A Cournot equilibrium is not hard to find … with pencil and paper, that is. It is very hard to figure out how two sellers might end up at one unless they were ‘placed there’ by some deus ex machina. In jigging and jogging to a Cournot equilibrium each competitor must continually have his cunent belief about what his rival is up to fail to be conoborated, up until they each get to the equilibrium! Much of economics is plagued by this problem - equilibria in search of equilibrating mechanisms.

Suggested Citation

  • John Hartwick, 1993. "Sharing Markets and Market Shares," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: A Brief History of Price, chapter 3, pages 40-54, Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:palchp:978-0-230-37466-9_3
    DOI: 10.1057/9780230374669_3
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    To our knowledge, this item is not available for download. To find whether it is available, there are three options:
    1. Check below whether another version of this item is available online.
    2. Check on the provider's web page whether it is in fact available.
    3. Perform a search for a similarly titled item that would be available.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pal:palchp:978-0-230-37466-9_3. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.palgrave.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.