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Labour Market Outcomes of Romanian Migrants Under the COVID-19 Pandemic and Digitalisation Challenges: A Spatial Bootstrap Approach

In: The New Digital Era: Digitalisation, Emerging Risks and Opportunities

Author

Listed:
  • Marilen Gabriel Pirtea
  • Graţiela Georgiana Noja
  • Mirela Cristea
  • Irina-Maria Grecu

Abstract

Purpose:The research conducted in this chapter approaches a topical subject and examines the labour market advancement of Romanian migrants within several receiving economies across the European Union, as well as the impact of international migration on the Romanian economy and labour market, also considering the present context of the Covid-19 pandemic and digitalisation challenges. Method:The methodology embeds spatial bootstrap analysis (spatial lag and error models) applied to a newly compiled dataset for Romania during 2000–2020. Findings:Main findings of the current research update and complement the specialised literature with new data on Romanian migration by identifying unknown potential reasons that generated the departure of the Romanian labour force abroad and several credentials of the return migration intentions and strategies. Originality and significance of findings: The results mainly entail some of the essential effects generated by the Covid-19 pandemic regarding the interplay between the labour market and international migration, with a keen focus on Romania.

Suggested Citation

  • Marilen Gabriel Pirtea & Graţiela Georgiana Noja & Mirela Cristea & Irina-Maria Grecu, 2022. "Labour Market Outcomes of Romanian Migrants Under the COVID-19 Pandemic and Digitalisation Challenges: A Spatial Bootstrap Approach," Contemporary Studies in Economic and Financial Analysis, in: The New Digital Era: Digitalisation, Emerging Risks and Opportunities, volume 109, pages 287-304, Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:csefzz:s1569-37592022000109a017
    DOI: 10.1108/S1569-37592022000109A017
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    International migration; Covid-19 pandemic; employment; digital skills; spatial modelling; Romania; F22; F63; R23;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
    • F63 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Economic Development
    • R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population

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