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Makroökonomische Effekte einer Arbeitszeitanpassung in Österreich

Author

Listed:
  • Stefan Ederer
  • Gerhard Streicher

Abstract

Die Studie untersucht die sektoralen und gesamtwirtschaftlichen Effekte veränderter Erwerbsarbeitszeiten in Österreich. Ausgangspunkt der Analyse ist ein (hypothetisches) Szenario, in dem mittels kollektivvertraglicher und betrieblicher Regelungen die Arbeitszeit der unselbständig Beschäftigten so verändert wird, dass sie den individuellen Wünschen entspricht. Die Veränderung der Arbeitszeit wird dabei aus Mikrodaten (Mikrozensus-Arbeitskräfteerhebung) unter der Annahme berechnet, dass alle Beschäftigten ihre Arbeitszeit auf das präferierte Maß reduzieren oder ausweiten. Daraus wird die durchschnittliche Veränderung der Arbeitszeit je Sektor berechnet und als Ausgangspunkt für die Abschätzung der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Effekte verwendet. Insgesamt beträgt die gewünschte Veränderung der wöchentlichen Normalarbeitszeit laut Mikrozensus-Arbeitskräfteerhebung 2019 –1,2 Stunden (–3,3%). Gesamtwirtschaftlich ergeben sich durch die Arbeitszeitveränderung – je nach Szenario – Effekte auf die Beschäftigung von 1% bis 2%. Das BIP sinkt in allen Szenarien um weniger als 1%.

Suggested Citation

  • Stefan Ederer & Gerhard Streicher, 2023. "Makroökonomische Effekte einer Arbeitszeitanpassung in Österreich," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 70374, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:wstudy:70374
    Note: With English abstract.
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. repec:ilo:ilowps:470451 is not listed on IDEAS
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    5. Marcel P. Timmer & Erik Dietzenbacher & Bart Los & Robert Stehrer & Gaaitzen J. Vries, 2015. "An Illustrated User Guide to the World Input–Output Database: the Case of Global Automotive Production," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 23(3), pages 575-605, August.
    6. Tucker, Philip & Folkard, Simon., 2012. "Working time, health and safety a research synthesis paper," ILO Working Papers 994704513402676, International Labour Organization.
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