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A REVIEW ON POULTRY POPULATION, PRODUCTION (Egg and meat) AND DISTRIBUTION IN NEPAL

Author

Listed:
  • Prakash Acharya

    (Agriculture and Forestry University, Chitwan, Nepal)

  • Rabindra Yadav

    (Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science, Paklihawa, Nepal)

Abstract

Poultry farming is integral part of agriculture in Nepal which accounts about 3.5% of total Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This review was done to study the population ,production (egg and meat) and distribution of poultry in Nepal. In order to meet the demand of poultry produce, the commercial poultry population has increased about more than double the last decade. The recent data of 2018/19 shows the total number of laying hens and ducks are 12.52 million and 0.19 million respectively whereas total chicks production of Broilers, Layers and kuroilers are 25-30(×106), 1.5-1.75(×106) and 2.5-3(×106) respectively with breeder stock population of 2 million birds. Likewise, the total hen egg and duck egg are 1534.68 million and 15 million respectively. Also the total chicken and duck meat is 62899 MT and 353 MT respectively. In Nepal, the national poultry flock includes chickens, ducks, pigeons and other birds that are kept in different production system. Chitwan, Kathmandu and Kaski are major districts with higher number of poultry farms followed by rural people which is under the free range system and low input. The higher number of poultry is concentrated in hill region followed by terai and mountain region. Conversely, the population of duck is higher in terai followed by hill and mountain region.

Suggested Citation

  • Prakash Acharya & Rabindra Yadav, 2020. "A REVIEW ON POULTRY POPULATION, PRODUCTION (Egg and meat) AND DISTRIBUTION IN NEPAL," Food & Agribusiness Management (FABM), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 2(1), pages 14-16, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:zib:zbfabm:v:2:y:2021:i:1:p:14-16
    DOI: 10.26480/fabm.01.2021.14.16
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Roshan Dhakal & Binod Josh & Rupak karn & Sagar Bhusal & Bibek Acharya, 2019. "A Review On Scenario, Challenges And Prospects Of Poultry Production In Nepal," Malaysian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture (MJSA), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 3(2), pages 60-63, September.
    2. Upendra B. Pradhanang & Soni M. Pradhanang & Arhan Sthapit & Nir Y. Krakauer & Ajay Jha & Tarendra Lakhankar, 2015. "National Livestock Policy of Nepal: Needs and Opportunities," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 5(1), pages 1-29, March.
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