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Study Of Phase Separation In A First-Order Phase Transition: Nucleation Versus Spinodal Decomposition

Author

Listed:
  • H. ARKIN

    (Hacettepe University, Physics Department, Ankara, Turkey)

  • T. ÇELIK

    (Hacettepe University, Physics Department, Ankara, Turkey)

  • B. A. BERG

    (Physics Dept., Florida State University, Tallahassee FL, USA)

  • H. MEYER-ORTMANNS

    (Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, Germany)

Abstract

Studies of dynamical properties of first-order phase transition for a scalar field theory indicate that the phase conversion mechanism itself depends on the strength of the first-order transition: if the transition is strongly (weakly) first-order, bubble nucleation (spinodal decomposition) are favored conversion mechanisms, respectively. These distinct scenarios are of phenomenological impact. In order to see which phase conversion mechanism takes place depending on the strength of transition, we have simulated theq=5state Potts model in two dimensions with an external magnetic field. The transition gets weakened in its first-order as the external field increases. Our results indicate that the phase conversion mechanism changes from nucleation to spinodal decomposition.

Suggested Citation

  • H. Arkin & T. Çelik & B. A. Berg & H. Meyer-Ortmanns, 1999. "Study Of Phase Separation In A First-Order Phase Transition: Nucleation Versus Spinodal Decomposition," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 10(07), pages 1261-1269.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:ijmpcx:v:10:y:1999:i:07:n:s0129183199001029
    DOI: 10.1142/S0129183199001029
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