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Corporate Taxes and Financing Methods for Taxable Acquisitions

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  • DAN S. DHALIWAL
  • KAYE J. NEWBERRY
  • CONNIE D. WEAVER

Abstract

We examine the influence of corporate taxes on U.S. firms' financing methods for taxable acquisitions of 100 percent of a target corporation's stock. We conduct tests of acquirer firms' use of debt or internal funds as the funding source for these acquisitions over the period 1987†97. Our results provide the first empirical evidence that U.S. firms' use of debt to fund acquisitions significantly declines as foreign tax credit limitations reduce the marginal tax benefits received from borrowing. This finding is consistent with earlier speculation that U.S. foreign tax credit provisions could materially affect the capital costs of U.S. companies in debt†financed acquisitions. We also find that these firms are generally high†tax†rate corporations whose financing choices are not significantly influenced by whether they acquire target†firm tax loss carryovers. Our findings contribute to the accounting literature on the influence of taxes on the structure and financing of corporate acquisitions.

Suggested Citation

  • Dan S. Dhaliwal & Kaye J. Newberry & Connie D. Weaver, 2005. "Corporate Taxes and Financing Methods for Taxable Acquisitions," Contemporary Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 22(1), pages 1-30, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:coacre:v:22:y:2005:i:1:p:1-30
    DOI: 10.1506/N4CQ-JR8F-XLUC-M50W
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    Cited by:

    1. Taylor, Grantley & Richardson, Grant, 2014. "Incentives for corporate tax planning and reporting: Empirical evidence from Australia," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 10(1), pages 1-15.
    2. Cristian Carini & Michele Moretto & Paolo M. Panteghini & Sergio Vergalli, 2020. "Deferred taxation under default risk," Journal of Economics, Springer, vol. 129(1), pages 33-48, January.
    3. HAMZA Taher & SGHAIER Adnène & THRAYA Mohamed Firas, 2016. "How Do Takeovers Create Synergies? Evidence From France," Studies in Business and Economics, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 11(1), pages 54-72, April.
    4. Taylor, Grantley & Tower, Greg & Van Der Zahn, Mitch, 2011. "The influence of international taxation structures on corporate financial disclosure patterns," Accounting forum, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 32-46.

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