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Spatial Approach to Diseases of Affluence Epidemiology and Regional Economic Development

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  • Olejnik Alicja

    (University of Lodz, Faculty of Economics and Sociology, Institute of Spatial Economics, Department of Spatial Econometrics, 37 Rewolucji 1905 r. Street, 90-214 Łódź, Poland)

  • Żółtaszek Agata

    (University of Lodz, Faculty of Economics and Sociology, Institute of Spatial Economics, Department of Spatial Econometrics, 37 Rewolucji 1905 r. Street, 90-214 Łódź, Poland)

Abstract

Diseases of affluence (of the 21st c.) by definition should have higher prevalence and/or mortality rates in richer and more developed countries than in poorer, underdeveloped states (where diseases of poverty are more common). Therefore, it has been indicated that it is civilizational progress that makes us sick. On the other hand, substantial financial resources, highly qualified medical personnel, and the cutting-edge technology of richer states, should allow for effective preventions, diagnostics, and treatment of diseases of poverty and of affluence. Therefore, a dilemma arises: is progress making us sick or curing us? To evaluate the influence of country socioeconomic and technological development on population health, a spatial analysis of the epidemiology of diseases of affluence and distribution of economic resources for European NUTS 2 has been performed. The main aim of this paper is to assess, how regional diversity in the prevalence of diseases of affluence is related to the regional development of regions.

Suggested Citation

  • Olejnik Alicja & Żółtaszek Agata, 2016. "Spatial Approach to Diseases of Affluence Epidemiology and Regional Economic Development," Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia, Sciendo, vol. 16(2), pages 203-218, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:foeste:v:16:y:2016:i:2:p:203-218:n:15
    DOI: 10.1515/foli-2016-0035
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    Keywords

    diseases of affluence; health; socioeconomic development; spatial autocorrelation; spatial econometric model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I14 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Inequality
    • I15 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Economic Development
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • O57 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Comparative Studies of Countries

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