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Using Patent Development, Education Policy and Research and Development Expenditure Policy to Understand Differences between Countries: The Case of Estonia and Finland

Author

Listed:
  • Dutt Pawan
  • Ferraro Simona
  • Chochia Archil
  • Muljar Ramona

    (Department of Law, Tallinn University of Technology Akadeemia tee 3, Tallinn 12618, Estonia)

Abstract

This article is an econometric study of patent development, education policy and research and development (R&D) expenditure policy, the aim of which is to investigate the key similarities and differences when it comes to the issue of competitiveness between Estonia and Finland, particularly in the utilisation of foreign patents, as well as ranking them on the international arena. The authors of the article intend to study how it is possible to increase the technological competitiveness of small European Union Member States and the special effect of investments in research and development (R&D) and education on the competitiveness ranking of Estonia and Finland. The authors attempt to explore how Estonia can advance by learning from the model of innovative growth adopted by Finland.

Suggested Citation

  • Dutt Pawan & Ferraro Simona & Chochia Archil & Muljar Ramona, 2018. "Using Patent Development, Education Policy and Research and Development Expenditure Policy to Understand Differences between Countries: The Case of Estonia and Finland," TalTech Journal of European Studies, Sciendo, vol. 8(1), pages 123-153, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:bjeust:v:8:y:2018:i:1:p:123-153:n:8
    DOI: 10.1515/bjes-2018-0008
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. de Rassenfosse, Gaetan & van Pottelsberghe de la Potterie, Bruno, 2009. "A policy insight into the R&D-patent relationship," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(5), pages 779-792, June.
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    3. de Rassenfosse, Gaétan & Dernis, Hélène & Guellec, Dominique & Picci, Lucio & van Pottelsberghe de la Potterie, Bruno, 2013. "The worldwide count of priority patents: A new indicator of inventive activity," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 42(3), pages 720-737.
    4. Zvi Griliches, 1998. "R&D and Productivity: The Econometric Evidence," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number gril98-1, March.
    5. Ferraro Simona & Dutt Pawan Kumar & Kerikmäe Tanel, 2017. "Using Patent Development, Education Policy and Research and Development Expenditure Policy to Increase Technological Competitiveness of Small European Union Member States," Croatian International Relations Review, Sciendo, vol. 23(78), pages 97-126, August.
    6. Nikulainen, Tuomo, 2008. "A Historical Perspective on Patents and Industry Growth in Finland - Connections and Lags," Discussion Papers 1159, The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy.
    7. Zvi Griliches, 1998. "Patent Statistics as Economic Indicators: A Survey," NBER Chapters, in: R&D and Productivity: The Econometric Evidence, pages 287-343, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    8. Aard J. Groen, 2005. "Knowledge Intensive Entrepreneurship In Networks: Towards A Multi-Level/Multi Dimensional Approach," Journal of Enterprising Culture (JEC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 13(01), pages 69-88.
    9. Martin Meyer, 2003. "Academic patents as an indicator of useful research? A new approach to measure academic inventiveness," Research Evaluation, Oxford University Press, vol. 12(1), pages 17-27, April.
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    1. Costantiello, Alberto & Leogrande, Angelo, 2023. "The Impact of Research and Development Expenditures on ESG Model in the Global Economy," MPRA Paper 117013, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Sinisalo Touko Johannes, 2018. ".eu regulations under Brexit," TalTech Journal of European Studies, Sciendo, vol. 8(2), pages 121-144, September.

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