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Milton Friedman y el monetarismo en la teoría y en la práctica
[Milton Friedman and monetarism in theory and in practice]

Author

Listed:
  • Antonio Argandoña

    (IESE Business School, Universidad de Navarra, España.)

Abstract

El pensamiento monetarista se fue formando a partir de los años 1950, de la mano de Milton Friedman, Karl Brunner, Allan Meltzer y otros conocidos economistas; alcanzó su mayor esplendor en los años 1970, cuando se enfrentó con el keynesianismo como explicación de las fluctuaciones económicas y la inflación, ejerciendo una notable influencia en el diseño y la aplicación de la política monetaria. Las circunstancias económicas de los años 1980 le hicieron perder relevancia, pero el monetarismo sigue vigente en la actualidad, a través de numerosas ideas que están recogidas en los modelos macroeconómicos y en el trabajo de los bancos centrales, y que la crisis financiera reciente y la Gran Recesión no han hecho sino acrecentar.

Suggested Citation

  • Antonio Argandoña, 2020. "Milton Friedman y el monetarismo en la teoría y en la práctica [Milton Friedman and monetarism in theory and in practice]," Iberian Journal of the History of Economic Thought, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Dpto. Historia e Instituciones Económicas I., vol. 7(1), pages 29-43.
  • Handle: RePEc:ucm:ijohet:v:7:y:2020:i:1:p:29-43
    DOI: 10.5209/ijhe.65959
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Karl Brunner; Dinero; Milton Friedman; Allan Meltzer; Monetarismo; Política monetaria.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E3 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles
    • E4 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates
    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

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