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Monetary and macroprudential policy in a commodity exporting economy : A structural model analysis

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  • Gan-Ochir Doojav
  • Undral Batmunkh

Abstract

We build a structural small open economy model to examine the impact of monetary and macroprudential policy actions in a commodity exporting economy. The model incorporates labor market, credit market, macroprudential policy tools such as time-varying capital and reserve requirements, and shocks of FDI, commodity demand and commodity price. The model is estimated by Bayesian techniques using quarterly data for Mongolia in 2005e2017. The main results are (i) external and government spending shocks play important role on the business cycle fluctuations, (ii) capital and reserve requirements are more effective in curbing the credit growth (or changing bank lending rate), while the policy rate has stronger impact on inflation and exchange rate compared to the macroprudential tools, and (iii) combining macroeconomic and monetary policy measures is important in reducing welfare loss. These results suggest that synergies between monetary and macroprudential policy may ensure both macroeconomic and financial stability.

Suggested Citation

  • Gan-Ochir Doojav & Undral Batmunkh, 2018. "Monetary and macroprudential policy in a commodity exporting economy : A structural model analysis," Central Bank Review, Research and Monetary Policy Department, Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey, vol. 18(3), pages 107-128.
    • Handle: RePEc:tcb:cebare:v:18:y:2018:i:3:p:107-128
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    Cited by:

    1. Doojav, Gan-Ochir & Luvsannyam, Davaajargal & Enkh-Amgalan, Elbegjargal, 2023. "Effects of global liquidity and commodity market shocks in a commodity-exporting developing economy," Journal of Commodity Markets, Elsevier, vol. 30(C).
    2. Gunbileg Ganbayar, 2021. "Analysis of External Debt Sustainability in Mongolia: an Estimated DSGE Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-17, July.

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