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Moving South: The Economic Motives and Structural Context of North America's Emigrants in Cuenca, Ecuador

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  • Matthew Hayes

Abstract

The article is based on qualitative interviews with lifestyle migrants from North America to Cuenca, Ecuador. It attempts to further the understanding of transnational migration scholars of the structural contexts that influence lifestyle migration decisions and agency. In 2009, Cuenca was selected by international lifestyle marketer International Living as the best retirement destination in the world, largely based on a methodology that privileges low real estate and living costs. Since then, perhaps as many as 5000 North Americans have moved to the city. North Americans in Cuenca report economic motivation as a major reason for their move, and report making those decisions against a backdrop of economic and financial insecurity. The article argues that they are economic migrants, even as their relatively higher spending power has economic consequences for receiving communities like Cuenca.

Suggested Citation

  • Matthew Hayes, 2015. "Moving South: The Economic Motives and Structural Context of North America's Emigrants in Cuenca, Ecuador," Mobilities, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(2), pages 267-284, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rmobxx:v:10:y:2015:i:2:p:267-284
    DOI: 10.1080/17450101.2013.858940
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    Cited by:

    1. Hongjie Wang & Xiaolu Gao & Zening Xu & Yuan Li & Xinyue Zhang & Mark W. Rosenberg, 2022. "Exploring the Climate Temperature Effects on Settlement Intentions of Older Migrants: Evidence from China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-15, April.
    2. Yuan Tang & Tara Rava Zolnikov, 2021. "Examining Opportunities, Challenges and Quality of Life in International Retirement Migration," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-13, November.
    3. Marion Repetti & Christopher Phillipson & Toni Calasanti, 2018. "Retirement Migration in Europe: A Choice for a Better Life?," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 23(4), pages 780-794, December.
    4. Kerstin Mitterbacher, 2021. "Motives for economic migration: a review," Working Paper Series, Social and Economic Sciences 2021-07, Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Karl-Franzens-University Graz.
    5. Vincent Horn & Cornelia Schweppe, 2017. "Transnational aging: toward a transnational perspective in old age research," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 14(4), pages 335-339, December.

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