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Oil and the Post-Amnesty Programme (PAP): what prospects for sustainable development and peace in the Niger Delta?

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  • Cyril Obi

Abstract

This article explores the Post-Amnesty Programme (PAP), launched in 2009 following the decision of some insurgent militia leaders in the Niger Delta to 'drop their weapons in exchange for peace' with Nigeria's federal government. It addresses the following questions: how has the PAP been shaped by the politics of the Nigerian state, and elite and transnational oil interests? Is the trade-off between peace and justice sustainable when such peace fails to address the roots of the grievances? The article argues that the PAP is an unsustainable state-imposed peacebuilding project to preserve the conditions for oil extraction by local, national and global actors.

Suggested Citation

  • Cyril Obi, 2014. "Oil and the Post-Amnesty Programme (PAP): what prospects for sustainable development and peace in the Niger Delta?," Review of African Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(140), pages 249-263, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:revape:v:41:y:2014:i:140:p:249-263
    DOI: 10.1080/03056244.2013.872615
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    Cited by:

    1. Joseph I. Uduji & Elda N. Okolo-Obasi & Simplice A. Asongu, 2020. "Sustainable Peace building and Development in Nigeria’s Post-Amnesty Programme: the Role of Corporate Social Responsibility in Oil Host Communities," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 20/026, African Governance and Development Institute..
    2. Hönig, Tillman, 2017. "The Impact of Peace: Evidence from Nigeria," MPRA Paper 83302, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Joseph I. Uduji & Elda N. Okolo-Obasi & Simplice A. Asongu, 2020. "Sustainable Peace building and Development in Nigeria’s Post-Amnesty Programme: the Role of Corporate Social Responsibility in Oil Host Communities," Research Africa Network Working Papers 20/026, Research Africa Network (RAN).
    4. Kiikpoye K. Aaron, 2015. "Relative deprivation and insurgency: What lessons from Nigeria’s flawed federalism?," International Area Studies Review, Center for International Area Studies, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, vol. 18(2), pages 164-181, June.
    5. Tillman Hönig, 2019. "The Impact of Peace: Evidence from Nigeria," HiCN Working Papers 293, Households in Conflict Network.
    6. Philip E. Agbonifo, 2022. "Socio-economic implications of poor environmental management: a framework on the Niger Delta questions," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(2), pages 2453-2470, February.

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