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Did the metamorphosis from Export Processing Zones to Special Economic Zones improve the efficiency of trade enclaves in India?

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  • Malini Tantri

Abstract

In this paper, the efficiency of seven conventional Special Economic Zones in India is analyzed, by adopting a stochastic production frontier technique, for the period between 1986–1987 and 2007–2008.Results indicate that although the efficiency scores of these enclaves have improved over the years, specifically with the introduction of the SEZ policy (2000–2001), it is far below the threshold level as identified in the literature. Besides, one can also observe a discrepancy emerging between better export earning zones and efficient zones. On the determinants side, policy intervention and large geographical area, accompanied by clustering of units, are found to have impacted the efficiency scores of these enclaves positively.

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  • Malini Tantri, 2012. "Did the metamorphosis from Export Processing Zones to Special Economic Zones improve the efficiency of trade enclaves in India?," Journal of Economic Policy Reform, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 15(4), pages 321-337.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jecprf:v:15:y:2012:i:4:p:321-337
    DOI: 10.1080/17487870.2012.696420
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    Cited by:

    1. Rawat, Pankaj S. & Sharma, Seema, 2021. "TFP growth, technical efficiency and catch-up dynamics: Evidence from Indian manufacturing," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    2. Konstantinos J. Hazakis, 2014. "The rationale of special economic zones (SEZs): An Institutional approach," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 6(1), pages 85-101, March.

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