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Complementary association between real activities and accruals-based manipulation in earnings reporting

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  • Ching-Lung Chen
  • Su-Hui Huang
  • Hung-Shu Fan

Abstract

Extant studies focus on examining the developed capital markets and reveal mixed results for the association between real activities versus accruals-based earnings management. This study establishes a set of simultaneous equations that captures managers’ behaviors to boost (or suppress) earnings performance to examine whether real activities and discretionary accruals play mutually complement roles in earnings reporting in Taiwan. The two-stage least squares regressions results reveal that the realactivities manipulation comprehensive measure is positively associated with discretionary accruals and supports the complement hypothesis. It suggests that managers jointly and simultaneously use these two tools in strategic earnings reporting decisions.

Suggested Citation

  • Ching-Lung Chen & Su-Hui Huang & Hung-Shu Fan, 2012. "Complementary association between real activities and accruals-based manipulation in earnings reporting," Journal of Economic Policy Reform, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 15(2), pages 93-108.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jecprf:v:15:y:2012:i:2:p:93-108
    DOI: 10.1080/17487870.2012.667965
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    Cited by:

    1. Tiago Gonçalves & Cristina Gaio & André Ferro, 2021. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Earnings Management: Moderating Impact of Economic Cycles and Financial Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-14, September.
    2. Shahanif Hasan & Aza Azlina Md. Kassim & Mohamad Ali Abdul Hamid, 2020. "The Impact of Audit Quality, Audit Committee and Financial Reporting Quality: Evidence from Malaysia," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 10(5), pages 272-281.
    3. Mujeeb Saif Mohsen Al-Absy & Ku Nor Izah Ku Ismail & Sitraselvi Chandren, 2019. "Corporate Governance Mechanisms, Whistle-Blowing Policy and Real Earnings Management," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 10(6), pages 265-282, October.
    4. Sarra Elleuch Hamza & Nassira Kortas, 2019. "The interaction between accounting and real earnings management using simultaneous equation model with panel data," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 53(4), pages 1195-1227, November.
    5. Mujeeb Saif Mohsen Al-Absy, 2022. "Board Chairman Characteristics and Real Earnings Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-17, November.
    6. Perafán-Peña, Héctor Fabio & Gill-de-Albornoz, Belén & Giner, Begoña, 2022. "Earnings management of target firms and deal premiums: The role of industry relatedness," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 54(2).
    7. Ann-Kristin Achleitner & Nina G�nther & Christoph Kaserer & Gianfranco Siciliano, 2014. "Real Earnings Management and Accrual-based Earnings Management in Family Firms," European Accounting Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(3), pages 431-461, September.
    8. Ramesh Chandra Das & Chandra Sekhar Mishra & Prabina Rajib, 2017. "Real Versus Accrual-based Earnings Management," Paradigm, , vol. 21(2), pages 156-174, December.
    9. Ramesh Chandra Das & Chandra Sekhar Mishra & Prabina Rajib, 2018. "Firm-specific Parameters and Earnings Management: A Study in the Indian Context," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 19(5), pages 1240-1260, October.
    10. Kałdoński, Michał & Jewartowski, Tomasz & Mizerka, Jacek, 2020. "Capital market pressure, real earnings management, and institutional ownership stability - Evidence from Poland," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    11. Bansal, Manish & Kumar, Ashish & Bhattacharyya, Asit & Bashir, Hajam Abid, 2023. "Predictors of revenue shifting and expense shifting: Evidence from an emerging economy," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 19(1).
    12. Ramesh Chandra Das & Sarthak Kumar Jena, 2016. "Earnings Management and Equity Issue Firms: A Study in Indian Context," Jindal Journal of Business Research, , vol. 5(1), pages 64-85, June.
    13. Bilal Kimouche, 2022. "Accrual-based and cash-based earnings management in Algeria: substitution or complementary," Croatian Review of Economic, Business and Social Statistics, Sciendo, vol. 8(1), pages 1-17, June.
    14. Chen, Ching-Lung & Weng, Pei-Yu & Fan, Hung-Shu, 2023. "Exploring the role of excess control rights on real earnings management in family-controlled firms," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 50(C).
    15. Wadhaah Ibrahim Almubarak & Kaouther Chebbi & Mohammed Abdullah Ammer, 2023. "Unveiling the Connection among ESG, Earnings Management, and Financial Distress: Insights from an Emerging Market," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-23, August.

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