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An Exploratory Analysis of Fertility Differentials in India

Author

Listed:
  • M. L. Brookins
  • O. T. Brookins

Abstract

The association between improving economic conditions and declining growth of population has led economists and demographers to hypothesise a direct relationship between indicators of economic development and fertility rates. Using recent National Family Health Survey data and the 1991 Census to explore factors contributing to fertility rates in India, we found that economic variables explain 70 per cent of the interstate variations in India's fertility rates. However, several non-economic variables explain an even greater proportion, for example, indicators of female autonomy explain 84 per cent of the variations. Our analysis demonstrates that to successfully explain Indian fertility rates, models must rely heavily on non-economic variables.

Suggested Citation

  • M. L. Brookins & O. T. Brookins, 2002. "An Exploratory Analysis of Fertility Differentials in India," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(2), pages 54-72.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:jdevst:v:39:y:2002:i:2:p:54-72
    DOI: 10.1080/00220380412331322751
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    Cited by:

    1. Oğuz Işik & M. Melih Pinarcioğlu, 2006. "Geographies of a silent transition: a geographically weighted regression approach to regional fertility differences in Turkey [Géographie d’une transition silencieuse: une approche des différences ," European Journal of Population, Springer;European Association for Population Studies, vol. 22(4), pages 399-421, December.
    2. Katsushi S. Imai & Takahiro Sato, 2014. "Recent Changes in Micro-Level Determinants of Fertility in India: Evidence from National Family Health Survey Data," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(1), pages 65-85, March.

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