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Robust explicit estimation of the two-parameter Birnbaum--Saunders distribution

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  • Min Wang
  • Jing Zhao
  • Xiaoqian Sun
  • Chanseok Park

Abstract

The two-parameter Birnbaum--Saunders distribution is widely applicable to model failure times of fatiguing materials. Its maximum-likelihood estimators (MLEs) are very sensitive to outliers and also have no closed-form expressions. This motivates us to develop some alternative estimators. In this paper, we develop two robust estimators, which are also explicit functions of sample observations and are thus easy to compute. We derive their breakdown points and carry out extensive Monte Carlo simulation experiments to compare the performance of all the estimators under consideration. It has been observed from the simulation results that the proposed estimators outperform in a manner that is approximately comparable with the MLEs, whereas they are far superior in the presence of data contamination that often occurs in practical situations. A simple bias-reduction technique is presented to reduce the bias of the recommended estimators. Finally, the practical application of the developed procedures is illustrated with a real-data example.

Suggested Citation

  • Min Wang & Jing Zhao & Xiaoqian Sun & Chanseok Park, 2013. "Robust explicit estimation of the two-parameter Birnbaum--Saunders distribution," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(10), pages 2259-2274, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:japsta:v:40:y:2013:i:10:p:2259-2274
    DOI: 10.1080/02664763.2013.809570
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Neil Marks, 2005. "Estimation of Weibull parameters from common percentiles," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(1), pages 17-24.
    2. Ng, H. K. T. & Kundu, D. & Balakrishnan, N., 2003. "Modified moment estimation for the two-parameter Birnbaum-Saunders distribution," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 43(3), pages 283-298, July.
    3. Achcar, Jorge Alberto, 1993. "Inferences for the Birnbaum-- Saunders fatigue life model using bayesian methods," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 367-380, May.
    4. Xu, Ancha & Tang, Yincai, 2011. "Bayesian analysis of Birnbaum-Saunders distribution with partial information," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(7), pages 2324-2333, July.
    5. Xu, Ancha & Tang, Yincai, 2010. "Reference analysis for Birnbaum-Saunders distribution," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 54(1), pages 185-192, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Camilo Lillo & Víctor Leiva & Orietta Nicolis & Robert G. Aykroyd, 2018. "L-moments of the Birnbaum–Saunders distribution and its extreme value version: estimation, goodness of fit and application to earthquake data," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(2), pages 187-209, January.
    2. Xu Guo & Hecheng Wu & Gaorong Li & Qiuyue Li, 2017. "Inference for the common mean of several Birnbaum–Saunders populations," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(5), pages 941-954, April.
    3. Min Wang & Xiaoqian Sun & Chanseok Park, 2016. "Bayesian analysis of Birnbaum–Saunders distribution via the generalized ratio-of-uniforms method," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 31(1), pages 207-225, March.

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