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Comparison of stress distribution in dental crown with different cusp angles: 3D finite element analysis

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  • Han-Wool Kim
  • Byung-Ho Choi
  • Eun-Jeong Bae
  • Joong-Yeon Lim

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to measure the failure risk of a crown depending on the cusp angle. Three all-ceramic crown models consisting of CH (high incline), CM (middle incline), and CL (low incline) are designed. Stress is applied to the crown with Loading case-1 (top of cusp tip) and Loading case-2 (middle of cusp ridge) with the use of FEA software. In Loading case-1 and case-2, the CH showed the highest Maximum Principal Stress (MPS) while the CL showed the lowest MPS. The cusp angle is an influential factor affecting stress distribution in dental crowns.

Suggested Citation

  • Han-Wool Kim & Byung-Ho Choi & Eun-Jeong Bae & Joong-Yeon Lim, 2019. "Comparison of stress distribution in dental crown with different cusp angles: 3D finite element analysis," Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(3), pages 251-258, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:gcmbxx:v:22:y:2019:i:3:p:251-258
    DOI: 10.1080/10255842.2018.1549659
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