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Green space accessibility in Europe: a comparative study of five major cities

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  • Megan Buckland
  • Dorina Pojani

Abstract

In the current era of climate breakdown, access to green space is not optional – it is vital. This study investigates the current disparities in urban green space access in five medium-sized European cities: Birmingham, Brussels, Milan, Prague and Stockholm. Through a GIS-based network analysis, we explore whether disparities in urban green space access (1) relate to income inequalities within cities and/or (2) are based on a city’s regional location within Europe. We find that Prague presents the highest green space accessibility, followed by Stockholm, Brussels, Birmingham, and finally Milan. Higher-income residents have more access to green space in Brussels, Milan, Prague, and Stockholm. In Birmingham, however, lower-income neighbourhoods presented higher green accessibility. Urban green spaces were distributed differently across the various European regions, each of which has a unique history and planning culture. Urban planners are challenged to redress these disparities – while considering the unique environmental, economic, social, and cultural dimensions of each place.

Suggested Citation

  • Megan Buckland & Dorina Pojani, 2023. "Green space accessibility in Europe: a comparative study of five major cities," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(1), pages 146-167, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:eurpls:v:31:y:2023:i:1:p:146-167
    DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2022.2088230
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    Cited by:

    1. , Marcin Wozniak & Radzimski, Adam & Wajchman-Świtalska, Sandra, 2024. "Is More Always Better? Evaluating Accessibility to Parks and Forests in 33 European Cities Using Sustainable Modes of Transportation," OSF Preprints hcwgp, Center for Open Science.

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