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Participatory management of community-based tourism: A network perspective

Author

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  • Andrés Burgos
  • Frédéric Mertens

Abstract

Community-based tourism (CBT) aims to promote community development by combining income generation, social inclusion, gender equity, and environmental sustainability. In CBT projects, different sociocultural community groups with distinct roles, concerns, and priorities need to collaborate to manage tourism activities. However, little is known about how management and development outcomes of CBT are associated with patterns of collaboration among community groups. We applied social network analysis to map the collaboration network among individuals involved in tourism activities (n = 124) in a coastal community in Brazil. Community groups were defined by gender, age, birthplace, education level, participation in tourism associations, income-generating activity, tourism occupation, and years of experience in CBT. The network was highly connected, while the collaboration patterns among groups exhibit a modular structure with features of both horizontality and leadership. We discuss how this balanced collaborative structure can contribute to community development in accordance with the core principles of CBT.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrés Burgos & Frédéric Mertens, 2017. "Participatory management of community-based tourism: A network perspective," Community Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(4), pages 546-565, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:comdev:v:48:y:2017:i:4:p:546-565
    DOI: 10.1080/15575330.2017.1344996
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    Cited by:

    1. Mtapuri, Oliver & Giampiccoli, Andrea, 2021. "Contextualing A Tourism Development Alternative For Argentina: A Proposal For Community Based Diffused Tourism," Journal of Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being, Cinturs - Research Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being, University of Algarve, vol. 9(2), pages 138-155.
    2. Andrea Giampiccoli & Anna Dłużewska & Erasmus Mzobanzi Mnguni, 2022. "Host Population Well-Being through Community-Based Tourism and Local Control: Issues and Ways Forward," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-17, April.
    3. He, Jun & Huang, Zilong & Mishra, Arunodaya Raj & Alrasheedi, Melfi, 2021. "Developing a new framework for conceptualizing the emerging sustainable community-based tourism using an extended interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy SWARA-MULTIMOORA," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    4. Leanard Otwori Juma & Aniko Khademi-Vidra, 2019. "Community-Based Tourism and Sustainable Development of Rural Regions in Kenya; Perceptions of the Citizenry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-23, August.
    5. Victor Mawutor Agbo & Larry Swatuk, 2023. "From conflict to collaboration: Atewa Forest governance," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 47(1), pages 134-151, February.
    6. César Daniel Aguilar-Becerra & Oscar Frausto-Martínez & Hernando Avilés-Pineda & Jair J. Pineda-Pineda & Jennifer Caroline Soares & Maximino Reyes Umaña, 2019. "Path Dependence and Social Network Analysis on Evolutionary Dynamics of Tourism in Coastal Rural Communities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-23, September.
    7. Husam Rjoub & Chuka Uzoma Ifediora & Jamiu Adetola Odugbesan & Benneth Chiemelie Iloka & João Xavier Rita & Rui Miguel Dantas & Mário Nuno Mata & José Moleiro Martins, 2021. "Implications of Governance, Natural Resources, and Security Threats on Economic Development: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-18, June.

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