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Youth idleness in Eastern Europe and Central Asia before and after the 2009 crisis

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  • Joseph A. Mauro
  • Sophie Mitra

Abstract

Youth idleness is a significant problem in many countries, including in Eastern Europe and Central Asia (ECA) where it has rarely been studied. Labour market and education policies need to be based on a strong knowledge base on the Not in Employment, Education or Training (NEET) population. This paper uses micro-level data from the early 2000s through 2011 to fill knowledge gaps. NEET rates for different age intervals, gender and educational attainment are investigated for the ECA region and countries within. We find that the NEET rate in ECA was declining prior to the 2009 crisis and increased afterwards, with a more pronounced impact on males. Our findings reveal considerable heterogeneity across countries likely due to varying demographics, labour market conditions and education policies. Policies on idle youths in this region need to be tailored to varying national situations. This paper also suggests pathways for future research.Abbreviations: NEET: Not in Employment, Education or Training; ECA: Eastern Europe and Central Asia

Suggested Citation

  • Joseph A. Mauro & Sophie Mitra, 2020. "Youth idleness in Eastern Europe and Central Asia before and after the 2009 crisis," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(15), pages 1634-1655, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:52:y:2020:i:15:p:1634-1655
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2019.1677848
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    Cited by:

    1. Claudia Petrescu & Bogdan Voicu & Christin Heinz-Fischer & Jale Tosun, 2024. "Conceiving of and politically responding to NEETs in Europe: a scoping review," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Chiara Burlina & Alessandro Crociata & Iacopo Odoardi, 2021. "Can culture save young Italians? The role of cultural capital on Italian NEETs behaviour," Economia Politica: Journal of Analytical and Institutional Economics, Springer;Fondazione Edison, vol. 38(3), pages 943-969, October.
    3. Sylvain Chareyron & Naomie Mahmoudi, 2022. "The effects of disability benefits on the employment of low-skilled youth: Evidence from France," Erudite Working Paper 2022-09, Erudite.

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