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Non-grant microfinance, incentives and efficiency

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  • Alexander Karaivanov

Abstract

I show that charging interest on funds provided by donors or investors to microfinance institutions (MFIs) can increase efficiency, the total number of loans and borrower welfare, compared to grant or concessionary funding. In a setting in which MFIs supply costly non-contractible effort, putting a price or raising the price of loanable funds strengthens the MFIs’ incentives to put effort in credit administration or monitoring, to extend more loans, and/or reduce overhead costs. This theoretical result is robust to several variations of the benchmark model allowing for an endogenous lending rate, motivated MFIs and endogenous overhead costs.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexander Karaivanov, 2018. "Non-grant microfinance, incentives and efficiency," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(23), pages 2509-2524, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:50:y:2018:i:23:p:2509-2524
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2017.1400655
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    Cited by:

    1. Rodrigo de O. Leite & Jamil Civitarese, 2019. "Microfinance for women: Are there economic reasons? Evidence from Latin America," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 39(1), pages 571-580.
    2. de Oliveira Leite, Rodrigo & dos Santos Mendes, Layla & de Lacerda Moreira, Rafael, 2020. "Profit status of microfinance institutions and incentives for earnings management," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    3. Dr. J.A Prasansha Kumari, 2021. "The Impact of the Dimensions of Microfinance on Poverty Reduction: Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) via Individual Measurement Models," International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), vol. 8(2), pages 112-121, February.

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