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Structural similarities between science growth dynamics in China and in western countries

Author

Listed:
  • Liming Liang

    (Institute for Science, Technology and Society, Henan Normal University)

  • Frank Havemann

    (Institute of Library Science, Humboldt-University Berlin)

  • Michael Heinz

    (Institute of Library Science, Humboldt-University Berlin)

  • Roland Wagner-Döbler

    (Institute of Philosophy, University of Augsburg)

Abstract

Summary To compare science growth of different countries is both, of theoretical and of pragmatic interest. Using methods for the analysis of complex growth processes introduced by H. E. Stanley and others, we exhibit quantitative features of Chinese science growth from 1986 to 1999 and compare them with corresponding features of western countries. Patterns of growth dynamics of Chinese universities publication output do not differ significantly from those found in the case of western countries. The same is valid for Chinese journals when compared to international journals. In nearly all cases the size distribution of output over universities or journals is near to a lognormal one, the growth rate distribution is Laplace-like, and the standard deviations of the corresponding conditional distributions with regard to size decay according to a power law. This means that regarding some structural-dynamical properties China's recent science system cannot be distinguished from a western one - despite different prehistory and different political and economic environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Liming Liang & Frank Havemann & Michael Heinz & Roland Wagner-Döbler, 2006. "Structural similarities between science growth dynamics in China and in western countries," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 66(2), pages 311-325, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:66:y:2006:i:2:d:10.1007_s11192-006-0023-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s11192-006-0023-2
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    Cited by:

    1. Wolfgang Glänzel & Koenraad Debackere & Martin Meyer, 2008. "‘Triad’ or ‘tetrad’? On global changes in a dynamic world," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 74(1), pages 71-88, January.
    2. Qiuju Zhou & Ronald Rousseau & Liying Yang & Ting Yue & Guoliang Yang, 2012. "A general framework for describing diversity within systems and similarity between systems with applications in informetrics," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 93(3), pages 787-812, December.
    3. S. L. Sangam & Uma B. Arali & C. G. Patil & Ronald Rousseau, 2018. "Growth of the hepatitis literature over the period 1976–2015: What can the relative priority index teach us?," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 115(1), pages 351-368, April.
    4. Li Ying Yang & Ting Yue & Jie Lan Ding & Tao Han, 2012. "A comparison of disciplinary structure in science between the G7 and the BRIC countries by bibliometric methods," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 93(2), pages 497-516, November.

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