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Time distances and labor market integration

Author

Listed:
  • Börje Johansson

    (Jönköping International Business School, Jönköping University, P.O. Box 1056, 551 11 Jönköping, Sweden)

  • Johan Klaesson

    (Jönköping International Business School, Jönköping University, P.O. Box 1056, 551 11 Jönköping, Sweden)

  • Michael Olsson

    (Jönköping International Business School, Jönköping University, P.O. Box 1056, 551 11 Jönköping, Sweden)

Abstract

This article investigates how time distances within and between municipalities determine the spatial extent of local and regional labor markets. As time distances change, the extent of the labor market will also change. Diminishing time distances will bring about increases in labor market size by integrating formerly spatially separate markets. We analyze such processes using accessibility measures derived from a random choice preference function approach. Accessibility is measured in terms of number of jobs, labor supply and supply of service functions. The aim of the work is to illustrate the usefulness of the purpose-specific accessibility measure we introduce.

Suggested Citation

  • Börje Johansson & Johan Klaesson & Michael Olsson, 2002. "Time distances and labor market integration," Papers in Regional Science, Springer;Regional Science Association International, vol. 81(3), pages 305-327.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:presci:v:81:y:2002:i:3:p:305-327
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Accessibility; regional labor markets; commuting;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population
    • R30 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - General
    • R40 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - General

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