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Investigating the dynamical features of the time distribution of the reservoir-induced seismicity in Enguri area (Georgia)

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  • L. Telesca
  • T. Matcharashvili
  • T. Chelidze
  • N. Zhukova
  • Z. Javakhishvili

Abstract

We analyzed the fractal and multifractal properties of the earthquake time series occurred around the Enguri dam in West Georgia by applying the methods of detrended fluctuation analysis and multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis. We examined the interevent time series in two periods: (1) 1960–1980, in which the investigated area was characterized by the natural seismicity; and (2) 1981–2012, in which the quasi-periodic change of the reservoir water level affected the earthquake generation. Our findings show that the water level variation may influence the fractal properties of earthquake temporal distribution in the local area around the Enguri dam. In particular, it is observed that the time distribution features of seismicity occurred in the second period are more persistent than the natural seismicity occurred in the first period. Furthermore, the seismic process of the second period shows a lower multifractal degree than that of the first period, indicating that the influence of quasi-periodic fluctuation of water level features the seismicity as more regular compared to the natural seismicity. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015

Suggested Citation

  • L. Telesca & T. Matcharashvili & T. Chelidze & N. Zhukova & Z. Javakhishvili, 2015. "Investigating the dynamical features of the time distribution of the reservoir-induced seismicity in Enguri area (Georgia)," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 77(1), pages 117-125, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:77:y:2015:i:1:p:117-125
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-013-0855-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kantelhardt, Jan W. & Zschiegner, Stephan A. & Koscielny-Bunde, Eva & Havlin, Shlomo & Bunde, Armin & Stanley, H.Eugene, 2002. "Multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis of nonstationary time series," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 316(1), pages 87-114.
    2. Telesca, Luciano, 2011. "Investigating the temporal variations of the time-clustering behavior of the Koyna–Warna (India) reservoir-triggered seismicity," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 108-113.
    3. Rodriguez, Eduardo & Echeverria, Juan C. & Alvarez-Ramirez, Jose, 2007. "Detrended fluctuation analysis of heart intrabeat dynamics," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 384(2), pages 429-438.
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