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Vulnerability and adaptive capacities to slope failure threat: a study of the Klang Valley Region

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  • P. Thanapackiam
  • O. Khairulmaini
  • A. Fauza

Abstract

This article examines the relationship between vulnerability and adaptive capacities of urban dwellers to slope failure threats. The Klang Valley Region in Peninsular Malaysia was selected as the study area based on the increasing frequency and impact of slope failures in the last decade. The study identified, examined, and mapped 10 slope failure locations, and the vulnerability characteristics of urban dwellers staying in areas that are prone to and threatened by slope failures were described. The identified vulnerability indicators are related to factors such as (1) socio-economic status, (2) population, (3) external characteristics, (4) physical structure of dwellings, and (5) adaptation measures. Finally, the perceptions of the residents who are at risk of slope failure hazards and their inherent coping mechanisms were analyzed. A model describing the relationships among slope failure threats, vulnerability of urban dwellers, and their adaptive capacities was formulated. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2012

Suggested Citation

  • P. Thanapackiam & O. Khairulmaini & A. Fauza, 2012. "Vulnerability and adaptive capacities to slope failure threat: a study of the Klang Valley Region," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 62(3), pages 805-826, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:62:y:2012:i:3:p:805-826
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-012-0108-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Shuyeu Lin & Daigee Shaw & Ming-Chou Ho, 2008. "Why are flood and landslide victims less willing to take mitigation measures than the public?," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 44(2), pages 305-314, February.
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    1. Mertens, Kewan & Jacobs, Liesbet & Maes, Jan & Kabaseke, Clovis & Maertens, Miet & Poesen, Jean & Kervyn, Matthieu & Vranken, Liesbet, 2015. "The impact of landslides on household income in tropical regions: a case study from the Rwenzori Mountains in Uganda," Working Papers 229008, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centre for Agricultural and Food Economics.
    2. Adi Wibowo & Khairulmaini Osman Salleh, 2018. "Landscape features and potential heat hazard threat: a spatial–temporal analysis of two urban universities," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 92(3), pages 1267-1286, July.

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