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Theoretical Linkages between Status of Maternal and Child Health in India and Risk of Non-Communicable Diseases

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  • Arora PALAK

    (India)

Abstract

The Global Burden of Diseases Study 2019 reportsthatmetabolic abnormalities and highBMI since childhood are the primary reasonsfor the increasing burden of Non-CommunicableDiseases(NCDs)in India. Popularly, these conditions are associated with consumption and lifestyle patternssuch ashigh fat, energy-dense foods, sedentary lifestyle,stress, etc. So, the government is focused on preventing NCDs by promoting healthy diets and physical exercise. Public knowledge of the link between adverse in-utero environment and metabolic abnormalities during childhood, which impact the future health of an individual isunder-recognized. Given this background, this paperdiscusses the implications of adverse pregnancy or birth outcomes (such as low birth weight, premature deliveries,etc.) of an infant on its long-term health, thereby establishing that proper reproductive care can play an instrumental role in averting the risk of NCDs in the future.Essentially, this paperanalyses how prenatal, neo-natal and early childhood conditions play a preemptive role in the future incidence of NCDs and their management through appropriate policies that can aid in averting the risk of NCDs.

Suggested Citation

  • Arora PALAK, 2022. "Theoretical Linkages between Status of Maternal and Child Health in India and Risk of Non-Communicable Diseases," RAIS Journal for Social Sciences, Research Association for Interdisciplinary Studies, vol. 6(2), pages 47-60, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:smo:jornl1:v:6:y:2022:i:2:p:47-60
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Laure DeMattia & Shannon Lee Denney, 2008. "Childhood Obesity Prevention: Successful Community-Based Efforts," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 615(1), pages 83-99, January.
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