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Государственная поддержка экспортного кредитования: реализация рекомендаций ОЭСР // Government Support of Export Crediting: Implementation of the OECD Recommendations

Author

Listed:
  • M. Melnichuk V.

    (Financial University)

  • M. Мельничук B.

    (Финансовый университет)

Abstract

Despite the ongoing sanction regimes, the Russian Federation is seeking to enhance the competitiveness of tradable goods and, hence, expand the international trade, increase exports and provide legal support for export crediting as a guarantee for maintaining the active trade balance of the country. until now the regulatory framework for export crediting in the Russian Federation is not complete: certain provisions of the Russian and international law related to the area under study need harmonization. In this paper, the author examines the compliance of the terms of the OECD Arrangement on Officially Supported Export Credits with the regulatory framework governing export crediting in the Russian federation. The paper analyzes the Russian legislation, strategic planning documents and in-house documents of organizations that form the national export support system. The analysis revealed the lack of legislative consolidation of export development in the Russian Federation, with regulatory issues reflected in non-core documents. The problem solution lies in improving the regulatory framework for support of export crediting so as to reduce the country risk and enhance the national competitiveness. Despite the ongoing sanction regimes, the Russian Federation is seeking to enhance the competitiveness of tradable goods and, hence, expand the international trade, increase exports and provide legal support for export crediting as a guarantee for maintaining the active trade balance of the country. until now the regulatory framework for export crediting in the Russian Federation is not complete: certain provisions of the Russian and international law related to the area under study need harmonization. In this paper, the author examines the compliance of the terms of the OECD Arrangement on Officially Supported Export Credits with the regulatory framework governing export crediting in the Russian federation. The paper analyzes the Russian legislation, strategic planning documents and in-house documents of organizations that form the national export support system. The analysis revealed the lack of legislative consolidation of export development in the Russian Federation, with regulatory issues reflected in non-core documents. The problem solution lies in improving the regulatory framework for support of export crediting so as to reduce the country risk and enhance the national competitiveness. Несмотря на действующие санкционные режимы, Российская Федерация стремится к повышению уровня конкурентоспособности внешнеторговых товаров и, как следствие, увеличению международной торговли, наращиванию экспорта и правовому обеспечению экспортного кредитования, гарантирующему поддержание активного торгового баланса государства. До настоящего времени нормативное правовое регулирование экспортного кредитования в Российской Федерации не завершено: отдельные положения российского и международного права в исследуемой области нуждаются в гармонизации. В настоящей статье автор рассматривает соответствие условий Соглашения ОЭСР по официально поддерживаемым экспортным кредитам нормативному правовому полю в сфере экспортного кредитования в Российской Федерации. В работе анализируется законодательство Российской Федерации, документы стратегического планирования и локальные документы организаций, формирующих национальную систему поддержки экспорта. В результате анализа устанавливается отсутствие законодательного закрепления развития экспорта в Российской Федерации и отражение вопросов регулирования в непрофильных документах. Решение проблемы лежит в плоскости совершенствования нормативного правового регулирования поддержки экспортного кредитования в целях снижения странового риска и повышения национальной конкурентоспособности.

Suggested Citation

  • M. Melnichuk V. & M. Мельничук B., 2018. "Государственная поддержка экспортного кредитования: реализация рекомендаций ОЭСР // Government Support of Export Crediting: Implementation of the OECD Recommendations," Управленческие науки // Management Science, ФГОБУВО Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, vol. 8(4), pages 17-24.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:mngsci:y:2018:i:4:p:17-24
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. K. M. Puzankov, 0. "Mechanism Of Supporting Export Credits In Russian Rubles On The Basis Of Oecd Practice," International Trade and Trade Policy, ФГБОУ ВО "Ð Ð¾Ñ Ñ Ð¸Ð¹Ñ ÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸Ñ‡ÐµÑ ÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑƒÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑ€Ñ Ð¸Ñ‚ÐµÑ‚ им. Г.Ð’. Плеханова", issue 3.
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