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Теория аудита и концептуальные основы развития аудиторской деятельности // Audit Theory and Conceptual Framework for the Development of Auditing

Author

Listed:
  • K. Arabyan K.

    (Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA).)

  • К. Арабян К.

    (Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ (РАНХиГС).)

Abstract

The article considers the problem of developing a structured theory of audit. To that end the author develops the structure of a scientific theory in audit, introduces assumptions and axioms, modifies and complements audit postulates, refines the essence of audit and provides the author’s understanding of the “reliability” principle as a target criterion in audit. When developing the theory of audit the author clarifies such notions as “subject” and “object” of audit consideringthem in relation to theoretic and methodological concepts of accounting. The article systemizes the principles of auditing, offers new audit methods, supplements the list of prerequisites of financial reporting preparation and extends the range of analytic procedures. The financial (accounting) reports of an entity which are mainly historical do not always meet the needs of their users. In this regard the author proposes to supplement the concept of confirming the historical financial (accounting) reports with the concept of sustainable development of the entity. В статье рассмотрена проблема формирования структурированной теории аудита, для чего разработана структура научной теории в аудите, введены допущения и аксиомы, модифицированы и дополнены постулаты аудита, уточнена сущность аудита, цель, задачи и функции аудита, представлено авторское понимание толкования «достоверность» какцелевого критерия в аудите. При формировании теории аудита уточнены понятия «предмет» и «объект» аудита с учетом взаимосвязи с теоретико-методологическими положениями бухгалтерского учета, систематизированы принципы аудиторской деятельности, предложены новые методы аудита, дополнен перечень предпосылок подготовки финансовой отчетности, расширен спектр аналитических процедур. Финансовая (бухгалтерская) отчетность хозяйствующего объекта, содержащая в себе преимущественно ретроспективные данные, не всегда удовлетворяет информационные потребности пользователей. В связи с этим предложено дополнить концепцию ретроспективного подтверждения финансовой (бухгалтерской) отчетности аналитической концепцией устойчивого развития организации.

Suggested Citation

  • K. Arabyan K. & К. Арабян К., 2019. "Теория аудита и концептуальные основы развития аудиторской деятельности // Audit Theory and Conceptual Framework for the Development of Auditing," Учет. Анализ. Аудит // Accounting. Analysis. Auditing, ФГОБУВО "Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации" // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, vol. 6(1), pages 28-39.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:accntn:y:2019:i:1:p:28-39
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