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Макроэкономика и развитие морского порта. Пример Вьетнама // Macroeconomics and development of seaport. Case of Vietnam

Author

Listed:
  • Thi Pham Hong Van

    (Vietnam Maritime University)

  • Thi Do Mai Thom

    (Vietnam Maritime University)

  • Тхи Фам Хонг Ван

    (Вьетнамский морской университет)

  • Тхи До Май Тхон

    (Вьетнамский морской университет)

Abstract

Seaport industry plays an important role in local and national economic development. The development of the seaport industry creates a competitive advantage, promotes international trade and speeds up the integration process of nations, especially in developing countries. Many studies have noted the importance of seaports to economic development. Economic development is also one of the crucial factors in seaport development. Economic growth will promote domestic production and improve investment efficiency. The development of import and export activities directly affects the supply of goods and the scale of operations of seaports; the increasing in industrial-agricultural output will increase the volume of goods, thereby promoting the seaport industry. This research analyses the relationship between economic growth, export-import operations, industry & agriculture to cargo through ports based on statistical data for the period 2000–2019. This study selects the case of Vietnam, a developing economy with a long coastline along with the country, and its shipping capacity ranked 4th in the ASEAN region. Портовая промышленность играет важную роль в развитии местной и национальной экономики Вьетнама. Развитие морской отрасли создает конкурентные преимущества, способствует развитию международной торговли и ускоряет процесс интеграции государств, особенно в развивающихся странах. Экономическое развитие также является одним из важнейших факторов развития вьетнамских морских портов. В первую очередь развитие импортно-экспортной деятельности, которое напрямую влияет на масштабы их деятельности. В настоящем исследовании на основе данных за 2019–2000 гг. анализируется взаимосвязь между экономическим ростом, экспортно-импортными операциями, промышленностью, сельским хозяйством и объемом грузооборота через порты Вьетнама, обладающего протяженной береговой линией и входящего в «четверку» ведущих судоходных стран в регионе АСЕАН.

Suggested Citation

  • Thi Pham Hong Van & Thi Do Mai Thom & Тхи Фам Хонг Ван & Тхи До Май Тхон, 2020. "Макроэкономика и развитие морского порта. Пример Вьетнама // Macroeconomics and development of seaport. Case of Vietnam," Review of Business and Economics Studies // Review of Business and Economics Studies, Финансовый Университет // Financial University, vol. 8(2), pages 19-25.
    • Handle: RePEc:scn:00rbes:y:2020:i:2:p:19-25
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