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Reconfiguring The Arms Race-War Debate

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  • Paul F. Diehl
  • Mark J.C. Crescenzi

    (Department of Political Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)

Abstract

A recent article by Susan Sample purports to resolve a debate that has generated a great deal of scholarly attention over the past two decades, whether arms races are associated with the escalation of militarized disputes to war. In response, we outline a research agenda designed to reconfigure the arms race-war debate rather than to perpetuate the controversy. We argue for better theoretical specification of the arms race-war relationship, and for empirical tests to sort out whether this relationship is direct, indirect, or spurious. We also advocate some methodological changes including more longitudinal studies, a broader spatial domain to include minor powers, less reliance on military expenditure data, and multivariate (rather than bivariate) tests of the arms race-war relationship.

Suggested Citation

  • Paul F. Diehl & Mark J.C. Crescenzi, 1998. "Reconfiguring The Arms Race-War Debate," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 35(1), pages 111-118, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:joupea:v:35:y:1998:i:1:p:111-118
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    Cited by:

    1. Magesan, Arvind & Swee, Eik Leong, 2018. "Out of the ashes, into the fire: The consequences of U.S. weapons sales for political violence," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 133-156.

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