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Obstacles in Using Randomization Tests in Single-Case Experimentation

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  • Alan E. Kazdin

Abstract

Edgington has just proposed the use of randomization tests for single-case experimental designs. The specific tests presented require rapidly alternating treatments over time for a given subject. Although randomization tests may provide viable statistical options, several features of single-case research ordinarily would preclude their use. Characteristics of the interventions and responses that are encompassed by the substantive areas of single-case research are likely to preclude shifting rapidly from one treatment to another on a randomized schedule. Also, the possibility of multiple-treatment interference may be especially acute with randomization tests. Finally, the use of randomization tests may compete with the logic of single-case experimental designs. The present paper discusses both applied and methodological restrictions on the use of randomization tests.

Suggested Citation

  • Alan E. Kazdin, 1980. "Obstacles in Using Randomization Tests in Single-Case Experimentation," Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, , vol. 5(3), pages 253-260, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:jedbes:v:5:y:1980:i:3:p:253-260
    DOI: 10.3102/10769986005003253
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