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Formación de un sistema de incentivos fiscales a la innovación en Ecuador

Author

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  • Robles, Kelly

    (Instituto de Economía y Gestión, Universidad Estatal de Tomsk, Rusia)

Abstract

Ecuador ocupa el puesto 99 entre 141 países en el Índice Global de Innovación 2019, debido principalmente a la dificultad para iniciar un negocio, un sistema sobre regulado, pocos vínculos de innovación y dificultad para acceder al crédito. Este proyecto de investigación analiza uno de estos factores, el sistema regulatorio, pero desde una perspectiva diferente, exploramos cómo impulsar la innovación en las empresas a través de incentivos fiscales. La política fiscal siempre ha sido y sigue siendo una de las herramientas más importantes para implementar la política económica estatal. Se analiza el sistema nacional de innovación y el sistema tributario de Ecuador, finalmente se plantea una propuesta de incentivos financieros que se deberían aplicar para mejorar la innovación en las empresas de Ecuador.

Suggested Citation

  • Robles, Kelly, 2022. "Formación de un sistema de incentivos fiscales a la innovación en Ecuador," Revista Económica, Centro de Investigaciones Sociales y Económicas, Universidad Nacional de Loja, vol. 10(1), pages 54-62, Enero.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:lojare:0112
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Innovación; incentivos fiscales; empresas;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies
    • H32 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - Firm
    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D

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