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Urbanización e industrialización en Ecuador

Author

Listed:
  • Godoy, Jesús

    (Carrera de Economía, Universidad Nacional de Loja, Loja, Ecuador)

Abstract

El presente trabajo examina la relación entre la tasa de crecimiento de la urbanización y la tasa de industrialización en Ecuador de 1965 a 2015. Se utilizó datos del World Development Indicator del Banco Mundial. A través del uso de técnicas de cointegración y corrección de error se busca, demostrar que el crecimiento de la industria como consecuencia del crecimiento de la urbanización,genera más ingresos a la economía. Estimamos la relación en un país que tiene un bajo nivel de participación de la industria en el Producto interno bruto, dependiendo en gran manera de ingresos de impuestos y de los ingresos provenientes de las exportaciones del petróleo. Los resultados muestran unas relaciones de larga y corta duración entre la tasa de urbanización y la tasa de industrialización.

Suggested Citation

  • Godoy, Jesús, 2018. "Urbanización e industrialización en Ecuador," Revista Económica, Centro de Investigaciones Sociales y Económicas, Universidad Nacional de Loja, vol. 4(1), pages 49-60, Enero.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:lojare:0033
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Industrialización; Urbanización; Ecuador; PIB; Series de Tiempo;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • F32 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
    • L94 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Electric Utilities
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling

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