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The Connection between Corruption and the Underground Economy- An Obstacle on Innovation and Development of the Business Environment

Author

Listed:
  • Maria Nitu
  • Dorel Paraschiv
  • Mihaela-Sorina Dumitrescu
  • Iulia Oana Florea

Abstract

This article presents the two phenomena of economic financial crime: corruption and the underground economy, which have managed to expend internationally. The current context has allowed the emergence and the development of this phenomena into the society, the public sector and the business environment that generates a decrease of investments, innovation and research at national, European level. In this article we have presented some elements of the literature review on corruption and on the underground economy, as well as the direct and strong connection between the two and the impact of corruption and the underground economy in the innovation and development of the business environment at the level of the European Union. The research methodology used in the elaboration of this article was the qualitative method.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Nitu & Dorel Paraschiv & Mihaela-Sorina Dumitrescu & Iulia Oana Florea, 2020. "The Connection between Corruption and the Underground Economy- An Obstacle on Innovation and Development of the Business Environment," Romanian Economic Journal, Department of International Business and Economics from the Academy of Economic Studies Bucharest, vol. 22(76), pages 72-79, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:rej:journl:v:22:y:2020:i:76:p:72-79
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    corruption; underground economy; European Union; OECD; Transparency International Index;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D7 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making
    • D73 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption
    • E2 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment
    • E26 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Informal Economy; Underground Economy

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