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Liberalización comercial en Colombia: ¿Modernización o trampa?

Author

Listed:
  • Jorge Coronel López
  • Jenny Paola Danna-Buitrago
  • Álvaro Mercado Suárez

Abstract

Este artículo analiza el comercio exterior colombiano para determinar por qué los resultados de la apertura no han sido satisfactorios frente a los propósitos que la impulsaron. Se plantea como hipótesis que el modelo de desarrollo está sujeto a dicha política y que la liberalización comercial no ha motivado el desarrollo de sectores que agreguen valor. Finalmente, mediante la teoría de los ciclos políticos, se sugiere que la economía colombiana puede estar atrapada en una trampa de dependencia económica internacional a la que ha contribuido la dirigencia política del país.

Suggested Citation

  • Jorge Coronel López & Jenny Paola Danna-Buitrago & Álvaro Mercado Suárez, 2019. "Liberalización comercial en Colombia: ¿Modernización o trampa?," Revista de Economía Institucional, Universidad Externado de Colombia - Facultad de Economía, vol. 21(41), pages 71-97, July-Dece.
    • Handle: RePEc:rei:ecoins:v:21:y:2019:i:41:p:71-97
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    File URL: http://www.uexternado.edu.co/facecono/ecoinstitucional/workingpapers/coronel41.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    liberalización comercial; Colombia; ciclos políticos de los negocios; comercio internacional;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade

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