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Risque et marges d'intérêt optimales des banques commerciales d'Europe centrale et orientale

Author

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  • Daniel Goyeau
  • Alain Sauviat
  • Amine Tarazi

Abstract

[eng] The propose of this paper is to analyse bank behaviour in Central and Eastern Europe relative to their interest margin setting. A formalisation through a framework where decisions are taken under imperfect competition and uncertainty underlines the role of credit and maturity risks and other factors as riskless assets arbitrage opportunities, administrative costs or capital constraints. An empirical analysis using a sample from commercial banks of nine countries in Central and Eastern Europe shows that three determinants significantly affect banks margins (arbitrage opportunities related to changes in risk-free market interest rates, credit risk and equity capital level (leverage)) in Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary and Slovakia. [fre] Cet article analyse le comportement des banques des PECO en matière de détermination de leur marge d'intérêt. Une modélisation dans un cadre de concur­rence imparfaite en avenir incertain a tout d'abord permis de souligner le rôle que pouvaient jouer les risques de crédit et de transformation mais aussi les autres facteurs tels que les opportunités d'arbitrage offertes par le marché des titres, les coûts administratifs ou les contraintes de capitalisation. Une analyse empirique sur un échantillon représentatif de banques commerciales de neuf PECO met ensuite en évidence, à des degrés divers, dans certains pays (la Pologne, la Tchéquie, la Hongrie, et la Slovaquie) trois principaux facteurs (le risque de crédit, les opportunités d'arbitrage et les contraintes de capitalisation) qui expliquent les conditions offertes sur le marché des crédits.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel Goyeau & Alain Sauviat & Amine Tarazi, 1999. "Risque et marges d'intérêt optimales des banques commerciales d'Europe centrale et orientale," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 50(6), pages 1255-1274.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1999_num_50_6_410145
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    Cited by:

    1. Kevin Ghislain Adjé, 2018. "Determinants of Bank Credit Risk in Developing Economies: Evidence from Benin," International Business Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(4), pages 154-163, April.

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