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Offre de travail des ménages agricoles et revenu découplé : une enquête au Danemark

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  • Rasmus Kjeldahl

Abstract

[eng] Labour supply of farm households and non labour income . Utility maximising allocation of time between leisure and labour would imply to adjust labour supply to the level of non-labour income. Therefore, agricultural support measures that are decoupled from production or working activities, may be expected to decrease the amount of labour supplied by farm households. This article reports an empirical investigation of the labour supply response to variations in non-labour income in a sample of Danish farm households. The sample was partitioned according to a range of characteristics assumed to express features of the households' utility function. Elasticities of labour supply with respect to non-labour income and wages are reported and illustrated by policy scenarios. Results suggest that the magnitude of labour response to decoupled payments may be significantly different between the household groups identified. Policy implications are discussed. [fre] Maximiser l'utilité de l'allocation de temps entre le travail et le loisir implique d'ajuster la quantité de travail au niveau du revenu découplé. Ainsi, on peut attendre des mesures de soutien agricole découplées de la production ou des activités productives qu'elles diminuent le montant du travail fourni par les ménages agricoles. Cet article présente une recherche empirique sur la réponse de l'offre de travail aux variations du revenu découplé dans un échantillon d'exploitations agricoles danoises. L'échantillon est désagrégé pour exprimer les caractéristiques de la fonction d'utilité des divers ménages. Les élasticités de l'offre de travail par rapport aux revenus et rémunérations hors travail sont présentées et illustrées par deux scénarios de politique. Les résultats suggèrent que l'ampleur de la réponse du travail à des paiements découplés peut varier significati- vement selon les différents groupes d'exploitations. Les implications politiques sont discutées.

Suggested Citation

  • Rasmus Kjeldahl, 1996. "Offre de travail des ménages agricoles et revenu découplé : une enquête au Danemark," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 233(1), pages 35-40.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1996_num_233_1_4792
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1996.4792
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1996.4792
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