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Situation et obstacles au développement du secteur laitier polonais

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  • Catherine Le Thiec
  • M. Szajder

Abstract

[fre] Le secteur laitier polonais se trouve confronté à de nouveaux problèmes depuis le début de la période de transition. La suppression des subventions et la réduction des salaires ont entraîné une chute de la consommation des produits laitiers. Dans le même temps, les prix des intrants agricoles ont augmenté. La production laitière est donc devenue la production la moins rentable pour les agriculteurs. Pour les mêmes raisons, les coopératives laitières polonaises ont de plus en plus de mal à vendre leurs produits. Ceux-ci sont en général de mauvaise qualité à cause des nombreuses ruptures de la chaîne du froid. Ils sont concurrencés par les produits occidentaux qui, s'ils sont plus chers, sont aussi plus attractifs. Pour résoudre ces problèmes économiques, structurels, sociaux et techniques, les laiteries polonaises doivent former leurs cadres, améliorer la chaîne du froid et organiser le secteur laitier. [eng] Present stage of polish dairy sector and obstacles to its development . The polish dairy sector has been facing new prohlems since the beginning of the transition period. Abolition of subsidies and reduction of salaries entailed a drop in consumption of dairy products. In the same time, prices of agricultural inputs increased. As a result, dairy production became unprofitable for farmers. For the same reasons, Polish dairy cooperatives have more and more problems to sell their products. Because the cooling chain is regularly broken, dairy products are of bad quality. They are in competition with Western products which are more expensive but also more attractive. To solve their problems (economic, market, structural, social and technical), Polish dairies have to organize training for their staff, to improve the cooling chain and to organize dairy sector.

Suggested Citation

  • Catherine Le Thiec & M. Szajder, 1993. "Situation et obstacles au développement du secteur laitier polonais," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 214(1), pages 93-97.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1993_num_214_1_4543
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1993.4543
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1993.4543
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