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Les caractères originaux de la politique agricole française face aux politiques européennes

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  • C. barberis

Abstract

[fre] Valorisation de l'agriculture au sein de la politique économique, valorisation de l'homme au sein de l'agriculture, voici ce qu'on pourrait appeler les caractères originaux de la politique française. . Grâce à cette politique, l'Europe vient de découvrir qu'il y a gaspillage non seulement lorsque la CEE est obligée de se défaire, à vil prix, des excédents qui menacent de pourrir dans ses entrepôts, mais aussi lorsqu'un paysan découragé de ne pas avoir pu stocker sa production, ou encore de ne pas avoir assez d'argent pour envoyer son enfant à l'école, quitte la terre. Il s'agit là d'une leçon très importante, à une époque où les termes de l'échange agriculture- industrie pourraient ne pas être, pour celle-ci, aussi favorables que par le passé. . Le souci anti-malthusianiste vient finalement de faire le succès de l'opération IVD : qui, en France, a été conçue comme un rajeunissement de l'exploitation visant à une augmentation de la production. Si le Peuple français a finalement fait l'IVD par une application si massive, c'est qu'il était conscient de participer à une oeuvre de vie, l'invention de la jeunesse. [eng] The originality of French Agricultural policy - A renewed value attached to farming in economic policy and a greater value attached to human labour in farming could be said to constitue the originality of French policy. Thanks to this policy Europe has discovered there is wastage not only when the EEC has to dispose of surpasses liable to rot in warehouses, but also when a farmer, discouraged at not being able to stock his harvest or at not being able to afford to send his child to school, leaves the land. This is an essential lesson at a time when the terms of exchange between farming and industry may well not be as favourable for the latter as they have been in the past. This anti-Malthusian attitude has ensured the success of the IVD policy, which in France is regarded as a means of bringing the farm up to date and of increasing production. If the French have made a success of IVD by applying it so widely it is because they felt they were participating in promoting the integration of young people.

Suggested Citation

  • C. barberis, 1975. "Les caractères originaux de la politique agricole française face aux politiques européennes," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 108(1), pages 53-56.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1975_num_108_1_2376
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1975.2376
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1975.2376
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