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Les effets de la politique de crédit sur le choix des investissements dans une industrie lourde

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  • Ph. Mainie
  • J. Fontaine
  • B. Villain

Abstract

[eng] The macro-economic impacts of the credit policy on the decisions of the firms are \nown. Through a micro-economic model of linear programming the present study tries to throw some light on the relationship between the choice of investment and the range of loans offered by a bank. The originality of the model in addition to the fact that it covers several periods, is to include parameters depending on the financier's decisions. Thus the macro-economic impacts of a credit policy can be estimated for a region or for a branch. . A simplified game model translating the experiences of the model of the firm takes the uncertainty of our knowledge into account and makes us choose a less risky solution. . Finally, the problem of the optimal equilibrium between « heavy » and « light » investments can be approached in this model. [fre] Les effets globaux de la politique de crédit sur les décisions des entreprises sont connus. Ce travail essaie d'éclairer, avec plus de précision, grâce à un modèle micro-économique de programmation multipériodique, les liaisons qui existent entre le choix des investissements et la gamme des emprunts offerts par une institution financière. L'originalité du modèle, en plus de son caractère intertemporel, réside dans l'inclusion de paramètres dépendant des décisions du financier. Par ce biais, les effets globaux d'une politique de crédit peuvent être appréciés au niveau d'une région ou d'une branche. . La traduction dans un modèle simplifié du jeu des enseignements du modèle d'entreprise permet de tenir compte de l'incertitude de nos connaissances d'avenir sur la détermination de la solution optimale. . Enfin la question de l'équilibre optimal entre investissements «lourds» et «légers» peut être abordée dans ce modèle.

Suggested Citation

  • Ph. Mainie & J. Fontaine & B. Villain, 1967. "Les effets de la politique de crédit sur le choix des investissements dans une industrie lourde," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 73(1), pages 53-72.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1967_num_73_1_1981
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1967.1981
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1967.1981
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