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Systèmes financiers et croissance

Author

Listed:
  • Pierre Jacquet
  • Jean-Paul Pollin

Abstract

[fre] Toute réflexion sur le lien entre finance et croissance butte sur trois difficultés majeures. La première consiste à définir et mesurer le «développement financier » . La seconde consiste à démêler l’écheveau des causalités évidemment croisées entre le développement des systèmes financiers et la croissance. La troisième a trait à la définition de politiques publiques adaptées, susceptibles de trouver un équilibre satisfaisant entre les imperfections des marchés, qui peuvent se traduire par des crises extrêmement graves, et les coûts de politiques réglementaires inadaptées, mais aussi de guider le développement financier pour en maximiser l’impact sur la croissance à long terme. Sur ces trois points, d’importants progrès ont été réalisés dans les vingt dernières années, mais d’importantes questions demeurent. . Classification JEL : G10, G20, G32, O16. [eng] Financial Systems and Growth.. Three major difficulties arise when thinking about the links between finance and growth. The first one is defining and measuring “financial development”. The second is extricating the crossed causal relationships between the development of financial systems and growth. And the third one address the definition of efficient public policies, policies that might result in a good balance between market imperfections and the costs of inefficient regulatory policies, but also likely to guide the financial development in order to maximize its impact on long-term growth. Oneach of these three problems, substantial progress has occurred over the last twenty years but important questions are still pending. . Classification JEL : G10, G20, G32, O16.

Suggested Citation

  • Pierre Jacquet & Jean-Paul Pollin, 2012. "Systèmes financiers et croissance," Revue d'Économie Financière, Programme National Persée, vol. 106(2), pages 77-108.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recofi:ecofi_0987-3368_2012_num_106_2_5942
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    Cited by:

    1. Emmanuel Carré & Guillaume L’œillet, 2018. "The Literature on the Finance–Growth Nexus in the Aftermath of the Financial Crisis: A Review," Comparative Economic Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Association for Comparative Economic Studies, vol. 60(1), pages 161-180, March.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance

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