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Des effets théoriques de l’introduction d’une contrepartie centrale pour l’organisation des marchés OTC

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  • Valère Fourel
  • Julien Idier

Abstract

[eng] This article identifies and analyzes the various benefits and drawbacks that the adoption of a central counterparty [ CCP] for OTC markets can induce, notably in terms of counterparty, systemic, transparency and liquidity risks management. First, we look at how the transaction costs are affected by the introduction of this risk pooling entity. The implications of the presence of a CCP on the liquidity and market transparency are then analyzed. Finally, we discuss the various risks faced by the CCP (concentration risk, information asymmetry, moral hazard and adverse selection) and bring out some recommendations regarding the functioning and access to the CCP terms. . Classification JEL : G15, G18, G23. [fre] Cet article recense et analyse les différents avantages et inconvénients que peut présenter l’instauration d’une chambre de compensation centrale pour les marchés OTC, notamment en termes de gestion des risques de contrepartie, systémique, de transparence et de liquidité. Nous regardons dans un premier temps en quoi les coûts de transaction sont affectés par la mise en place d’un tel organe de mutualisation des risques. Les conséquences de la présence d’une CCP sur la liquidité et la transparence des marchés sont ensuite analysées. Par la suite, nous discutons les différents risques encourus par la CCP (risque de concentration, asymétrie d’information, aléa moral et sélection adverse) et en dégageons quelques recommandations quant aux règles de fonctionnement et d’accès à la CCP. Nous concluons cette étude par quelques remarques sur l’opportunité de créer une CCP pour le marché particulier des CDS. . Classification JEL : G15, G18, G23.

Suggested Citation

  • Valère Fourel & Julien Idier, 2011. "Des effets théoriques de l’introduction d’une contrepartie centrale pour l’organisation des marchés OTC," Revue d'Économie Financière, Programme National Persée, vol. 101(1), pages 53-71.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recofi:ecofi_0987-3368_2011_num_101_1_5987
    DOI: 10.3406/ecofi.2011.5987
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecofi.2011.5987
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    Cited by:

    1. Cécile Bastidon & Philippe Gilles & Nicolas Huchet, 2012. "Chocs de Spread, liquidité du marché interbancaire et politique monétaire," Brussels Economic Review, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles, vol. 55(4), pages 409-426.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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