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Firme bancaire : quel nouveau paradigme après la crise ?

Author

Listed:
  • Georges Pauget
  • Dhafer Saïdane

Abstract

[fre] Les crises financières sont fréquentes. Leur coût est de plus en plus élevé. La dernière, dite des subprimes, coûterait quasiment 1 000 milliards de dollars. Faut-il y voir des défaillances au niveau de la réglementation, de la gouvernance, du manque de transparence... et du divorce entre la théorie économique et la pratique de la banque ? Les économistes du XXème siècle se sont-ils un peu trop focalisés sur les Business Cycle et la macroéconomie réelle au point de minimiser le rôle de la banque et de la finance ? Cette rupture et ces choix ont sans doute encouragé le développement des stéréotypes sur la banque. Peut-on rêver d’une réconciliation entre la théorie et la pratique bancaire, bref d’un nouveau paradigme de la firme bancaire ? Notre ambition dans ce papier est simple. Elle vise à essayer d’offrir les éléments de réflexion permettant de mieux appréhender la complexité de la banque et à les intégrer dans un cadre théorique. . Classification JEL : E5, G21, G33. [eng] Banking Firm : After the Crisis, What Is the New Paradigm ? . Financial crises are frequent. Their cost is becoming higher. The last one, the “ subprime” crisis, would cost almost $ 1000 billion. Should we see in it failures in regulation, governance, lack of transparency... and divorce between economic theory and bank’s practices ? Were economists of the 20th century too focused on “ Business Cycle” and does real macro-economy minimize the role of banking and finance ? This breaking and these choices may have encouraged the development of stereotypes on the bank. Can we imagine reconciliation between theory and banking practice and a new paradigm of banking firm ? Our aim in this paper is simple. We try to provide material for a better understanding of the complexity of the bank and to integrate them into a theoretical framework. . Classification JEL : E5, G21, G33. . .

Suggested Citation

  • Georges Pauget & Dhafer Saïdane, 2010. "Firme bancaire : quel nouveau paradigme après la crise ?," Revue d'Économie Financière, Programme National Persée, vol. 100(4), pages 223-250.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recofi:ecofi_0987-3368_2010_num_100_4_5833
    DOI: 10.3406/ecofi.2010.5833
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecofi.2010.5833
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation

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