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L'appropriation de l'espace urbain : la formation de la valeur dans la ville moderne (XVIe-XIXe siècles)

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  • Bernard Lepetit

Abstract

[eng] Abstract « Soil and space : enigmas for the economist ». This opinion from a respected present-day analyst of rent provides the starting point for this article. It actually takes the form not of empirical observations but an examination of some of the economic, anthropological and sociological models employed to explain the morphogenesis of urban value. The conclusion reached is that no immediately determinant relation, in whatever direction, can be established between urban society and its spatial context : although contemporary with each other their evolution occurs in different timescales. Adoption of a properly historical perspective is found to be an effective safeguard against simplistic determinisms and circular analyses. [fre] Résumé « Le sol et l'espace : des énigmes pour les économistes ». Cette appréciation de l'un des bons analystes contemporains de la rente sert de point de départ à cet article. Le lecteur n'y trouvera pas véritablement d'observations empiriques, mais l'étude de quelques uns des modèles économique, anthropologique et sociologique qui permettent de penser la morphogénèse de la valeur urbaine. Conclusion ? Quel qu'en soit le sens, aucune liaison de détermination immédiate ne peut être établie entre la société citadine et son espace. Contemporains, ils évoluent pourtant selon des temporalités différentes. Pour éviter les déterminismes simplificateurs et les analyses frappées de circularité, la médiation du temps de l'histoire s'impose analyti- quement comme efficiente.

Suggested Citation

  • Bernard Lepetit, 1994. "L'appropriation de l'espace urbain : la formation de la valeur dans la ville moderne (XVIe-XIXe siècles)," Histoire, économie & société, Programme National Persée, vol. 13(3), pages 551-559.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:hiseco:hes_0752-5702_1994_num_13_3_1713
    DOI: 10.3406/hes.1994.1713
    Note: DOI:10.3406/hes.1994.1713
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