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Le système public d'information statistique sur les entreprises

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  • Paul Dubois

Abstract

[fre] L'analyse du passé montre que le développement des statistiques sur le système productif est? un phénomène récent; les premiers recensements des grands secteurs économiques n'ont eu lieu qu'au début des années soixante. C'est donc à la mise place d'un dispositif d'observation statistique des entreprises que s'attache l'INSEE depuis quelques années. Pour ce faire, il convient de tenir compte du rôle des acteurs en présence : les entreprises qui fournissent l'information et les différentes administrations et organisations professionnelles qui collectent et traitent cette information (2« partie). La structure du système comprend quatre étages. Les instruments de base (définitions, nomenclatures, répertoires), les enquêtes statistiques et les formulaires administratifs, les fusions de fichiers et enfin les synthèses macroéconomiques (3€ partie). La mise en place de ce système n'est pas achevée et, dans la dernière partie, l'auteur trace les grandes lignes de son développement futur qui devra s'adapter aux besoins nouveaux suscités par l'évolution de l'économie. [eng] The public system of statistical information regarding firms - Analyzing former times discloses that statistics regarding the productive system is a recent phenomenon; as a matter of fact the first censuses of the large economic sectors were first taken at the beginning of the sixties. INSEE has thus, for the last few years, applied itself to get in position a statistical observation system regarding firms. Consequently, it is convenient to take into account the part taken by each actor face to face : the firms which supply information and the different civil services and professional organizations collecting and processing information (Part 2). The structure of the system comprises four levels : the basic tools (definitions, nomenclatures, directories), the statistical surveys and administrative printed forms, the files amalgamation and, finally, the macroeconomic syntheses (Part 3). Adopting this system is not quite carried into effect for the time being. In the last part of the work, the author lays down the outlines of its future development which is bound to adjust itself to the new requirements called for by economy's evolution. [spa] El sistema público de información estadistica relativa a empresas - Al analizar el pasado es factible descubrir que el desarrollo de la estadistica relativa al sistema productivo es un fenómeno de fecha reciente; los primeros censos relativos a los mayores sectores económicos se levantaron tan solo a principios del decenio del sesenta. Por tanto, desde hace unos cuantos anos, el INSEE pone su empeno en mantener un mecanismo de observación estadistica de las empresas. Conviene, a tal efecto, tener presente el papel desempenado por los diversos actores en presencia : las empresas que suministran la información y las diversas administraciones y organizaciones profesionales que recogen y tratan dicha información (Segunda parte). La estructura del sistema consta de tramos, o sea los instrumentes básicos (definiciones, . nomenclaturas, repertorio), las encuestas estadisticas y los formularios administratives, la fusion de ficheros y, por último, las síntesis macroeconómicas (Tercera parte). No esta terminada la instauración de este sistema y en la ultima parte el autor expone los principales rasgos de su futuro desarrollo, el cual tendra que ajustarse a los requerimientospropios de la evolución económica.

Suggested Citation

  • Paul Dubois, 1976. "Le système public d'information statistique sur les entreprises," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 79(1), pages 17-31.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecstat:estat_0336-1454_1976_num_79_1_2341
    DOI: 10.3406/estat.1976.2341
    Note: DOI:10.3406/estat.1976.2341
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