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Formation de l'offre : comparaison internationale et sectorielle

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  • François Cellier

Abstract

[fre] Formation de l'offre : comparaison internationale et sectorielle . par François Cellier. . Pendant les 25 années de croissance soutenue qu'ont connues les grandes économies occidentales les proportions de travail et de capital employées pour la production se sont constamment modifiées. Au delà des particularités nationales il semble que se soit dégagée dans l'industrie une tendance à l'élévation de la croissance du capital par tête accompagnée d'une diminution plus ou moins précoce de la productivité du capital. Ainsi peut-on parler en général de passage d'une croissance de type extehsif à une croissance de type intensif, passage auquel une décélération de la croissance de l'emploi industriel semble devoir être imputée dans les pays où il s'est produit. Tandis que la production et l'emploi dans les secteurs non industriels ne semblent pas relever seulement d'une problématique en terme d'offre, il semble donc que la nature des investissements de l'industrie ait influé de façon significative sur le développement de ce secteur et sa capacité à créer des emplois. [eng] The formation of supply : international and sectoral . comparison . by François Cellier. . During the 25 years of sustained growth enjoyed by the major western economies, the relative shares of labour and of capital used for production changed constantly. Beyond national particularities, it seems that in industry a trend developed toward a rise in the growth of per capita capital accompanied by a more or less precocious decrease in the productivity of capital. Thus we may in general speak of the passing from a growth of the extensive type to a growth of the intensive type, a passing to which apparently a deceleration in the growth of industrial employment should be imputed in the countries in which it occurred. Whereas production and employment in the non-industrial sectors do not appear to be dependent only on problematics in terms of supply, it therefore seems that the nature of the investments of industry had a significant influence on the development of that sector and its capacity for creating jobs.

Suggested Citation

  • François Cellier, 1980. "Formation de l'offre : comparaison internationale et sectorielle," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 44(1), pages 25-36.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0338-4217_1980_num_44_1_6031
    DOI: 10.3406/ecop.1980.6031
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecop.1980.6031
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