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L'appréciation de la progressivité d'un impôt : une méthode et des illustrations

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  • Didier Maillard

Abstract

[fre] Appréciation de la progressivité d'un impôt : une méthode et des illustrations, . par Didier Maillard.. . L'objet de cet article est de présenter la construction d'un indicateur synthétique pour qualifier le degré de progressivité d'un impôt, tout particulièrement d'un impôt sur le revenu. Les questions de méthodologie sont discutées, un indicateur est calculé sur le cas de la France pour les contribuables mariés avec deux enfants. L'effet de diverses mesures fiscales, réelles ou envisageables, sur la progressivité de l'impôt, est mesuré à l'aide de cet indicateur, comme illustration de ses usages possibles. [spa] Apreciación de la progresividad de un impuesto : método e ilustraciones, . por Didier Maillard.. . Este artículo se propone presentar la elaboración de un indicador sintético para cahficar el grado de progresividad de un impuesto, en particular de un impuesto sobre la renta. Se discute la metodología, se calcula un indicador en el caso francés para los contribuyentes casados con dos hijos. El efecto de las diversas medidas fiscales, ya sea reales o que se podrían tomar, sobre la progresividad del impuesto se mide mediante este indicador, como una ilustración de sus posibles utilizaciones. [ger] Schätzung der Progressivität einer Steuer : . eine Methode und veranschaulichende Beispiele, . von Didier Maillard.. . Dieser Artikel zielt darauf ab, die Berechnung eines zusammenfassenden Indikators zu demonstneren, der die Progressivität einer Steuer, insbesondere die der Einkommensteuer, zum Ausdruck bringt. Die methodologischen Fragen werden besprochen ; was Frankreich betnfft wird em Indikator für verheiratete Steuerpflichtige mit zwei Kindern errechnet. Die Auswirkung verschiedener, tatsächlicher oder möglicher steuerlicher Massnahmen auf die Steuerprogressivität wird anhand dieses Indikators bemessen, so dass seine Anwendungsmöglichkeiten anschaulich werden. [eng] An Evaluation of Tax Progressivity: a Method and Illustrations, . by Didier Maillard.. . This article sets out a method to build up a synthetical indicator showing the progressivity of a particular tax, such as the income tax. As an illustration, the indicator is calculated in the case of a married couple with two children in France. The effects on progressivity of various tax measures, actually implemented as well as those which could be envisaged, are assessed by means of this indicator.

Suggested Citation

  • Didier Maillard, 1989. "L'appréciation de la progressivité d'un impôt : une méthode et des illustrations," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 90(4), pages 117-124.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_1989_num_90_4_5129
    DOI: 10.3406/ecop.1989.5129
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecop.1989.5129
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