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Employer of Last Resort for the Czech Republic

Author

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  • Filip Červenka

Abstract

This article simulates a programme called Employer of Last Resort, and analyses its potential impact in the Czech Republic. The design of the programme guarantees perfectly inelastic demand for labour at a given wage level. In practice, the state would offer a job to anyone willing to work in order to eliminate involuntary unemployment, reduce poverty and income inequality and secure stable growth. My aim is to estimate hypothetical effects on the main objectives and calculate fiscal demands if the programme was launched on the Czech labour market. The results suggest that the programme could significantly reduce unemployment and decrease income inequality. On the other hand, it would have limited impact on income poverty. The gross wage costs of implementing the Employer of Last Resort programme in the Czech Republic are in all constructed scenarios below 1% of the gross domestic product and further calculations suggest that the total net costs could even be negative.

Suggested Citation

  • Filip Červenka, 2021. "Employer of Last Resort for the Czech Republic," Prague Economic Papers, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2021(6), pages 748-767.
  • Handle: RePEc:prg:jnlpep:v:2021:y:2021:i:6:id:792:p:748-767
    DOI: 10.18267/j.pep.792
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jan Kregel, 2009. "Mobilizing Domestic Resources," International Journal of Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(3), pages 39-57.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Employer of Last Resort; unemployment; income inequality; poverty;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian; Modern Monetary Theory
    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions

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