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Uncertainty and precaution in hunting wolves twice in a year

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  • Adrian Treves
  • Naomi X Louchouarn

Abstract

When humanity confronts the risk of extinction of species, many people invoke precautions, especially in the face of uncertainty. Although precautionary approaches are value judgments, the optimal design and effect of precautions or lack thereof are scientific questions. We investigated Wisconsin gray wolves Canis lupus facing a second wolf-hunt in November 2021 and use three legal thresholds as the societal value judgments about precautions: (1) the 1999 population goal, 350 wolves, (2) the threshold for statutory listing under the state threatened and endangered species act, 250 wolves; and (3) state extirpation

Suggested Citation

  • Adrian Treves & Naomi X Louchouarn, 2022. "Uncertainty and precaution in hunting wolves twice in a year," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(3), pages 1-22, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0259604
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0259604
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michael J. Manfredo & Tara L. Teel & Richard E. W. Berl & Jeremy T. Bruskotter & Shinobu Kitayama, 2021. "Publisher Correction: Social value shift in favour of biodiversity conservation in the United States," Nature Sustainability, Nature, vol. 4(1), pages 80-80, January.
    2. Kyle A Artelle & Sean C Anderson & Andrew B Cooper & Paul C Paquet & John D Reynolds & Chris T Darimont, 2013. "Confronting Uncertainty in Wildlife Management: Performance of Grizzly Bear Management," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(11), pages 1-9, November.
    3. Michael J. Manfredo & Tara L. Teel & Richard E. W. Berl & Jeremy T. Bruskotter & Shinobu Kitayama, 2021. "Social value shift in favour of biodiversity conservation in the United States," Nature Sustainability, Nature, vol. 4(4), pages 323-330, April.
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