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Oral health treatment habits of people with schizophrenia in France: A retrospective cohort study

Author

Listed:
  • Frédéric Denis
  • Karine Goueslard
  • Francesca Siu-Paredes
  • Gilles Amador
  • Emmanuel Rusch
  • Valérie Bertaud
  • Catherine Quantin

Abstract

Objective: To identify the differences between persons with schizophrenia (PWS) and general population in France in terms of oral health treatment (tooth scaling, dental treatment and tooth extraction) and the factors associated with these differences. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included PWS identified from a representative sample of 1/97th of the French population (general sample of beneficiaries). PWS were identified from 2014 data by an algorithm that included: F2 diagnostic codes in the register of long-term diseases in 2014 AND {(at least three deliveries of antipsychotics in 2014) OR (F20 diagnostic codes as a main or associated diagnosis in hospital discharge abstracts in 2012 or 2013 (hospital data for medicine, surgery and obstetrics)}. Follow-up dental care was explored for all people over a period of 3 years (2014 to 2017). Results: In 2014, 580,219 persons older than 15 years were identified from the 96 metropolitan departments in France; 2,213 were PWS (0.4%). Fewer PWS were found along a diagonal line from north-east to south-west France, and the highest numbers were located in urban departments. PWS were more often male (58.6% vs 48.7%, p

Suggested Citation

  • Frédéric Denis & Karine Goueslard & Francesca Siu-Paredes & Gilles Amador & Emmanuel Rusch & Valérie Bertaud & Catherine Quantin, 2020. "Oral health treatment habits of people with schizophrenia in France: A retrospective cohort study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(3), pages 1-14, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0229946
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229946
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    Cited by:

    1. Coralie Gandré & Magali Coldefy, 2020. "Disparities in the Use of General Somatic Care among Individuals Treated for Severe Mental Disorders and the General Population in France," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-16, May.
    2. Frédéric Denis & Hervé Becquet & Matthieu Renaud & Guillaume Savard, 2023. "Promoting Oral Health for Patients with Special Needs," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(13), pages 1-2, June.
    3. Frédéric Denis & Ines Rouached & Francesca Siu-Paredes & Alexis Delpierre & Gilles Amador & Wissam El-Hage & Nathalie Rude, 2021. "Psychometric Properties of the Schizophrenia Oral Health Profile: Preliminary Results," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(17), pages 1-14, August.

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